1. 单词讲解
- private adj. 私人的
- a private conversation
- a private school / car
do sth.in private
- public adj. 公共的,公开的
- privacy n. 隐私
- conversation n. 谈话
- have a conversation
- hold a conversation
- theatre n. 剧院,戏院
- go to the theatre
- seat n. 座位
- have / take a seat
- have your seat
- angry adj. 生气的
- angrily adv. 生气地
- The angry boy shouted angrily.
- attention n. 注意
- pay attention to sb./sth
- May I have your attention,please?
- Attention,please.
2. 课文语法
- 简单句的构成
- n. + v.
主语 + 谓语
1 + 1
- n. + v.
- 简单句的分类
- Birds fly. 主谓 vi(不及物动词).
- I love you. 主谓宾 vt(及物动词).
- You ask me a question. 主谓双宾 vt.
- I find Hong kong beautiful. 主谓宾补 vt.
- I am very happy. 主系表 - 无实义
- vi./vt.?
- 由自己能单独完成,就为不及物动词完成,如果需由他人与你一起完成,就为及物动词.
- 系动词
- be动词 (单独出现)
- get become turn go grow “变得”
- look sound smell taste feel “看起来/听起来/闻起来/品尝起来/感觉起来…”
简单句的变化
- Birds fly. / Birds will fly. / Birds will not fly. / Little birds fly happily. / In autumn birds fly in the sky.
简单句
- Last week I went to the theatre. 主谓
- I had a … good seat. 主谓宾
- The pay was … interesting. 主系表
- I did not enjoy it. 主谓
- A … man and a … woman were sitting behind me. 主谓
- They were talking loudly.
- I got … angry. 主系表
- I turned round. 主谓
- In the end, I could not bear it.
- in the end
- at last
- finally
- eventually
- “It’s none of your business,”the young man said rudely.
- none of … 都不
- neither of …
- 简单陈述句的语序
The policeman arrested the thief.
The thief arrested the policeman.
3. 知识扩展
- 简单句的分类
- 简单句的变化
- Girls play games. 主谓宾
- Girls are playing games.
- Lovely Girls are playing games happily.
- Thousands of lovely girls are playing games very happily.
- After class thousands of lovely girls are playing games very happily on the playground.
- 判断简单句的类型?
- Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg… 主谓
- I was alone on the road by now… 主谓宾
- Some owners will leave their animals outside… 主谓宾补