1. 单词讲解
art n.艺术
art movie
a work of art
modern artcritic n.评论家
music critic
art criticpaint v.画
The little boy paints well.
paint a picture
paint a landscapepretend v.假装
Tom pretended illness.
Tom pretended to be ill.
Tom pretended that he was ill.pattern n.图案
a checkered pattern
The girl wears a dress with a pattern of flowers on it.curtain n.窗帘,幕布
draw the curtain
a shower curtainmaterial n.材料
building materials
There is enough(足够的) material for a dress.
collect(收集) material for an article(资料)appreciate v.鉴赏
appreciate English poetry
appriciate good wine.
appriciate oil paintings.notice v.注意到
I didn’t notice him coming in / come in.
I noticed that he was a little upset.whether conj.(连词)是否
weather n.天气
Tell me wheter you garee with us or not.
I wondered whether to go or to stay.hang v.悬挂 (hung,hung)
hang the coat on the hook.
hang the picture on the wall.
hang the windows with curtains.critically adv.批评地
We should examine our work critically.upside down 上下颠倒
The painting was hung upside down.inside out 翻过来,里在外
He was wearing the shirt inside out.
2. 语法讲解
… what a picture is “about”.
This movie is about youth.
They talked about the movie for a long time.… just pretty patterns.
We like them in the same way that…
in the same way that … 和 … 一样
Nick behaves in the same way that his father does.
Jill tried to cook the fish in the same way that her mother did.… better than anyone else.
else adj.其他的,别的 (经常与不定代词,疑问代词连用)
Do you have anything else to say? 你还有别的要说的吗?
It’s someone else’s key. It’s not mine.
What else do you want to say?… whether my pictures are good or not.
whether … or not “是否”,表示选择
Tell me whether I should accept the job or not.
Tell me whether I should accept the job.
Tell me whether or not I should accept the job.for a moment 一会儿,片刻
I stood there for a moment.
3. 知识扩展
宾语从句的连接词
- 宾语从句是陈述句时,引导词用that.
I know (that) Helen went to New York yesterday.
在以下的情况中,引导词是that不可省略 :
- 宾语从句的主语是that
Lily told us that that was her favorite toy. - 宾语从句中含有主从复合句
John said that if he was free, he would come and visit us. - 两个或多个宾语从句由并列连词链接时,除第一个从句中的that可以省略外,其余从句中的that都不能被省略.
Nick said (that) he would not go to work next week and that he would have a holiday. - 含疑问语气的句子构成宾语从句时,用whether或if连接,句尾的标点符号取决于主语.
“Are you free?” Jim asked Bob.
Jim asked Bob if / whether he was free. - 宾语从句是特殊疑问句时,连接词就用原来的疑问词,但要用陈述句语序.
“When are you free?” Jim asked Bob.
Jim asked Bob when he was free.