Lesson 40 Food and talk 进餐与交谈

单词讲解

  • hostess n.女主人
    host
    He is the host for a TV talk show.
    prince(王子) princess(公主)

  • unsmiling adj.不笑的,严肃的
    happy - unhappy

  • tight adj.紧身的
    tight jeans
    This shirts is tight under the arms.
    a tight game 一场难分胜负的比赛

  • fix v.凝视
    fix one’s eyes on
    He stood there and fixed his eyes on the painting.
    His eyes were fixed on the painting.

  • globe n.地球
    travel all around the globe
    global adj.全球的,全世界的
    global warming

  • despair n.绝望
    They gave up the struggle in despair.
    v.绝望,放弃希望
    despair of
    His parents have despaired of him.

语法讲解

  • … sit next to Mrs.Rumbold.
    next to == beside
    He put his suitcase next to the sofa.
    The store is next to a Chinese restaurant.

  • … a large,unsming lady in a tight black dress.
    a large lady == a fat lady.
    in 穿戴(衣物)
    the woman in red
    The girl is in high-heeled shoes.

  • She did not even look up…
    Kyle looked up and saw me.
    I have to look up the word in the dictionary.

  • …when I took my seat beside her.
    take a seat 坐下
    take one’s seat (在指定的位置)坐下
    He went into the theater and took his seat.

  • Her eyes were fixed on her plate…
    fix one’s eyes on

  • …she was busy eating.
    be busy(in)doing
    Jack is busy cleaning his dorm.

be busy with sth
John is busy with his essay.

  • … try to make conversation.
    make conversation 闲谈,聊天
    At a party, I have to think of things to say,so it’s very hard to make conversation.

  • A new play is coming to…
    Helen is leaving tomorrow.

  • Will you be seeing…
    will be doing 将来进行时表示委婉的语气
    How will you pay for this?
    How will you be paying for this?

How long will you stay?

  • Will you be spending your holodays abroad…
    spend one’s holodays abroad

  • In despair, I asked her…
    in despair 在绝望中
    George tried everything to help his friend in despair.

  • If you ate more and talked less,we would both enjoy…

虚拟的时间 if从句 主句
现在 were/did would(should,could,might)do

if you game me more time, I would do it better.
If I were you,I should seize the chance.
If Ted were the boss,he would make some changes.

知识扩展

虚拟语气 非真实语气

从句 主句
与现在的事实相反的假设 If+主语+动词的过去式(be动词用were) 主语+should/would/could/might 动词原形

If kevin should come here tomorrow,the boss would meet him in person.
If I were to write the novel,I could write it in a different way.
If I were the president of a university I should establish a compulsory course in “How to use Your Eyes”.