Lesson 56 Faster than sound 比声音还快

单词讲解

  • sound n.声音
    The sound of Music

  • excitement n.激动,兴奋
    excite v.使兴奋,使激动
    The singer’s arrival excited the crowd.
    excite + -ment
    Everyone is in a state of great excitement.

  • handsome adj.漂亮的,美观的
    Lily doesn’t have any feeling for that handsome man.
    a handsome car

  • Rollys-Royce 罗尔斯

  • wheel n.轮子
    This car has three wheels.
    America is a country on the wheels.

  • explosion n.爆炸
    explode v.爆炸
    The bomb exploded in the building.
    population explosion
    The shock of the explosion was felt far away.

  • course n.跑道,行程
    a race course
    The plane changed course to avoid the storm.

  • rival n.对手
    Tim and Fred are rivals for the job.
    rival compaines
    rival products.

  • speed v.疾驰(sped, sped)
    The weekend sped by.
    The car sped away.

  • downhill adv.下坡
    go downhill
    uphill adv.上坡

语法讲解

  • Once a year,…
    once + 表示时间的名词 “每…一次”
    once a week
    once a month

  • … a race is held for old cars.
    hold a race(举行一场比赛;)

  • A lot of cars enters for this race…
    enter for 报名参加(考试,竞争)
    Nearly everybody enters for “The Nicest Garden Competition” each year…

  • … there was a great deal of excitement….
    a great deal of + 不可数名词 “大量的,许多的”

a great deal of time
a great deal of pleasure

  • Built in 1885,… taking part.
    built in 1885 过去分词作状语
    taking part 现在分词词组作后置定语
    taking part in the race

  • After a great many loud explosions…
    a great many + 可数名词复数 “许多的,大量的”

  • Many of the cars broke down on the course…
    break down (机器)发生故障,出了毛病
    The computer suddenly broke down.
    这电脑突然出现问题.

  • The winning car reached a speed of…
    winning 现在分词作定语
    the winning team

a speed of + 数量
Alan drove at a speed of 100 miles an hour on the freeway.

much可以修饰比较级
That’s much better. 那样就好多了.

  • It sped downhill at the end of the race…
    at the end of 在…的最后,在…的末尾
    at the end of the term (期末)
    at the end of this month

  • … its drivers had a lot of trouble trying to stop it.
    have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事遇到麻烦
    Jack had great trouble solving the problem.

  • … but no less exciting.
    no less 不次于… / no less than 不少于;和…一样
    … but it was no less exciting than the modern car race.
    He is no less humorous than a comedian.

知识扩展

The more you learn,the are more equipped for life.
the + 比较级, the + 比较级 “越…越…”
be equipped for
You are more equipped for life.
You are more equipped for life.