Lesson 18 He often does this! 他经常干这种事

1. 单词讲解

  • pub n.小酒馆

    • public house
    • They went to the pub for a drink.
  • landlord n.店主

    • The landlord asked Ted to pay the rent(租金).
  • bill n.账单

    • telephone bill
    • gas bill
    • pay one’s bill
    • Bill, please
    • a ten-dollar bill 一张十美元纸币

2. 语法讲解

  • After I had had lunch at a village pub…

    • had done 过去完成时 (have为助动词,无词义)
    • have lunch (have为实义动词,有”吃,喝”)
    • have coffee
    • Dave has a brother
  • …I looked for(寻找) my bag.

    • Nick looked for his dog everywhere.
    • He didn’t find it.
  • I had left it on a chair beside the door…

    • leave sth. + 介词短语
      He left his bag on the train.
    • beside prep. == next to
      She is sitting beside the woindow.
    • besides prep. == in addition to
      Besides Ellen, five of us have watched the movie.
  • As I was looking for it…

    • as conj. 当…的时候
    • As I was writing a report(报告), George came up to me.
  • I haven’t got my…

    • have got == have
      Jack has got a dog / Jack has a dog.
      否定句 :
      Jack hasn’t got a dog. / Jack hasn’t a dog.
      疑问句 :
      Has Jack got a dog? / Has Jack a dog?
  • … immediately went out.

    • immediately == at once (立即)
  • He often does…

    • he == the dog

3. 知识扩展

  • have
    • 助动词
      He has never been abroad before. 他以前从来没有出过国.
    • 实义动词
      He has two sisters.(有)
      Jim had breakfast at 7 this morning.(吃)
      Would you like to have a cup of coffee?(喝)