Lesson 65 Jumbo versus the police 小象对警察

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单词讲解

  • versus prep.对 vs

  • Christmas n.圣诞节
    Merry Christmas !
    Christmas Eve

  • ought modal verb(情态动词).应该
    ought to do sth. = should do sth.

  • fortune n.

  • 命运 fortune-teller
  • 运气 Fortune favours fools

  • 财富 make a fortune

  • fortunate adj.

语法讲解

  • Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a ‘guard of honour’ of six pretty girls,he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo.

  • He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing.
    宾语从句
    this sort of thing
    should have known ???

情态动词

  • should + do
    现在应该做(真实)
  • should + have done 虚拟
    (过去本来应该做,但实际上没有做)
  • ought to + have done(过去本来应该做,但实际上没有做)
  • shouldn’t have done(本来不应该做,但是做了)
  • need have done
  • could / would / might / + have done
  • A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic.

知识扩展

  • should + have done = ought to + have done
  • shouldn’t have done
  • need have done
  • could / would / might + have done